Mumakore achangopfuura, mafungu echiedza chitsvuku akakwezva vanhu vakawanda nekuda kwekushandiswa kwawo kwakasiyana-siyana muminda yakasiyana-siyana. Pepa rino rinoongorora mashandiro uye mashandisirwo ehurefu hwechiedza chitsvuku hwe850 nm.
Kutanga, ndinoda kukuudzai nyaya.
Mumakore ekuma1980, kuitira kukurudzira kukura kwezvirimwa muchadenga, National Space Administration (NASA) yakagadzira mudziyo wemwenje, uye gare gare yakabhadhara mari yekupedzisa mudziyo wekukura kwezvirimwa, uye yakadyara mbatatisi muchikepe chemuchadenga muna 1995. Pasina simba rinokwevera pasi kwenguva yakareba, vaongorori venyeredzi vakaona kuti tsandanyama nemapfupa zvaipera uye chero maronda aipora zvishoma nezvishoma. Rimwe zuva, mumwe wevasayendisiti akakwenya ruoko rwake netsaona achishanda. Nekuda kweizvi, akawana kuti ronda riri paruoko raishanda pasi pechiedza raipora nekukurumidza. Panguva iyi, NASA yakatanga kupinda mumunda wekurapa ne phototherapy.
Panguva ino munyaya, unofanira kunge wawana rimwe remabasa echiedza.
Tevere, ndinoda kuti mutaure nezvechiedza.
Chiedza chinoonekwa nemaziso edu asina kupfeka chinonzi chiedza chinooneka. Rudzi rwewavelength rwechiedza chinooneka i400nm-700nm. Chiedza chiri mukati merudzi urwu chinonzi chiedza chisingaonekwe. Cherechedza kuti kusaonekwa hazvirevi kuti hachipo.
Kurapa kwechiedza chitsvuku kunonyanya kushandisa 590-660nm (chiedza chitsvuku) uye 850nm (chiedza chiri pedyo neinfrared) senzira huru yekurapa isina kukuvadza mafungu.
Saka chii chinonzi mashandiro ekurapa kwemuviri? Nemamwe mashoko, kurapwa nechiedza chitsvuku kunoshanda sei pamuviri wemunhu?
Ndokumbirawo muone mufananidzo uyu:
Muchidimbu, chiedza chinoshanda pa chromophore iri musero, chromophore inotora simba rechiedza yorishandura kuita simba rekupisa nemakemikari, uye yobva yatanga kushanda kwecheni yekufema yemitochondrial musero, izvo zvinotungamira kune zvakatevedzana zveReaction dzemasero, zvichigadzira ATP yakawanda.
Ganda redu rakaumbwa ne white cortex ne dermis. Sekureva kwetsvakiridzo, chiedza che 400nm chinogona kupinda mu 1mm yenyama yeganda, 500nm chinogona kupinda kusvika 2mm, uye chiedza chitsvuku (590-660nm) chinogona kupinda kusvika 2mm. 6mm, chichisvika ku dermis. Chinobatsira masero edu kuburitsa ATP yakawanda, zvichiita kuti tinzwe tiri vadiki uye tine simba rakawanda.
Mwenje we850nm (Near-infrared Light)
Wavelength ye850nm ndiyo chiratidzo chiri pedyo ne infra-red wavelength.
Kazhinji, 850nm inowedzera mabhenefiti anopiwa ne810nm ne830nm wavelengths.
Iyi wavelength ine nzira dzakasiyana dzekurapa dzakadai se:
Mabhenefiti ekudzivirira kuzvimba
Marefu e 850nm anogona kubatsira kuderedza marwadzo emajoini netsandanyama uye kuderedza kuzvimba mumuviri.
Kuvandudza kupora kwetsandanyama
Chidzidzo chakaona kushandiswa kwema wavelength e850nm pavatambi uye chakaona kuti kushandiswa kwechiedza che near-infrared kwakawedzera tsandanyama mushure mekudzidzira, uye kuderedza kuzvimba uye kushushikana kwe oxidative mu biopsy yetsandanyama.
Kuporeswa kwemaronda paganda
Maronda anopora nekukurumidza kana akabatwa nechiedza che 850nm wavelength.
Kuderedza mitsetse, makwinya, uye hyperpigmentation
850nm inogona kutsigira kugadzirwa kwecollagen, ichibatsira ganda rakakora, rinotaridzika zvakanaka, uye rine magadzirirwo akafanana.
Orthodontics uye kugadzirisa mazino
Kushandiswa kwehukuru hwema 850nm kunogona kukurudzira kugadziriswa kwemazino nekukurumidza kune varwere vari kurapwa ne orthodontics.