Mavanga pamusoro, kutsvuka kwepakati, uye kudzika kwakadzika - matambudziko eganda atinosangana nawo anowanzo kupararira pakadzika kwakasiyana kweganda, zvichiita kuti nzira dzekurapa kamwe chete dzisashande. Nokudaro, tekinoroji yeMerican yemwenje yakawanda-wavelength composite iri kuva mhinduro yakanaka yekusangana nezvinodiwa zvekuchengetedza ganda zvine mativi akawanda.
01. Chiedza chakabatana chine mafungu akawanda
Kubudirira kukuru mukuona runako rwemaziso
Chiedza cheMerican chine mavara akasiyana-siyana hachisi kungori chiratidzo chemavara akasiyana-siyana echiedza, asi tekinoroji chaiyo yekushongedza ganda yakagadzirwa pamwe chete nechikwata cheGerman, ichibatanidza misimboti yekuongorora mifananidzo uye maalgorithms akangwara.
Tekinoroji iyi yakavakirwa pachimiro chemuviri uye zvikonzero zvematambudziko muzvikamu zvakasiyana zveganda. Inosarudza marefu emwenje wepakati akawanda, anosanganisira chiedza chitsvuku, chiedza chepedyo neinfrared, uye chiedza cheyero, kubva ku400-1200nm spectrum. Kuburikidza nekufananidza wavelength, kutonga kwesimba, uye kubatana kwenguva, masosi akasiyana emwenje anonyatsoenderana nezvikamu zveganda, zvichigadzira "mhedzisiro yekubatana." Izvi zvinowana kuvandudzwa kwakasiyana-siyana kwakadai sekupenya, kuderedza makwinya, kunyaradza, uye kugadzirisa, uye zvinogona kugadziriswa zvakanyatsoenderana nekusiyana kwemunhu, zvichigonesa kutarisirwa kwemunhu "munhu mumwe nemumwe".
02. Humbowo hunoratidza humbowo kubva mukutsvagisa kwazvino muChina nekune dzimwe nyika:
Zvakanakira zvekubatana kwechiedza chakabatanidzwa.
Zvakakosha kusimbisa kuti kusarudzwa kwemarefu echiedza uye nzira dzekubatana dzinoshandiswa muchiedza cheMerican che multi-ratio composite light zvakavakirwa pakutsvagurudza kwakasimba kwe photobiological, uye kushanda kwechirongwa chayo chekubatanidza kwatsigirwa zvizere nemabhuku akawanda esainzi ane simba kubva kuChina nekune dzimwe nyika.
Kare kumagumo kwezana remakore rechi19, chiremba wekuDenmark Finsen akaratidza kuti mawave akasiyana echiedza ane mhedzisiro chaiyo yehupenyu pamiviri yevanhu, zvichiisa hwaro hwesainzi hwekurapa ne phototherapy. Pakazosvika makore ekuma1990, kurapwa nechiedza chine mawave akawanda kwakanga kwashandiswa zvakanyanya mukurapa kwerunako rwekutengeserana, zvichiunganidza ruzivo rwekiriniki rwekufambira mberi kwetekinoroji. Ongororo dzemazuva ano dzakaratidza zvakare kuti mhedzisiro yehupenyu yewave dzakasiyana dzechiedza dzakatevedzana nesainzi uye dzakarongwa zvine simba dzakanyanya kupfuura kuunganidzwa kuri nyore kwemhedzisiro yewave yega yega.
Semuenzaniso, data rekutsvagisa rakaburitswa mu *Photomedicine and Laser Surgery* rinoratidza kuti musanganiswa wechiedza cheyero che590nm, chiedza chitsvuku che633nm, uye chiedza che830nm chiri pedyo neinfrared chakagadzirwa nesainzi unoratidza kuchengetedzeka kwakanaka uye kushanda zvakanaka mukusimudzira kugadzurwa kweganda uye kuwedzera huwandu hwecollagen muganda, nekushanda kwakanaka kwekuchengetedza ganda zvichienzaniswa nekushandisa wavelength imwe chete.
Zvimwe zvidzidzo zvekiriniki zvakaratidzawo kuti kusanganiswa kwechiedza chitsvuku (660nm) nechiedza chepedyo neinfrared (850nm), pamwe chete nechiedza cheorenji (590nm) nechiedza chepedyo neinfrared (850nm), kunogona kudzivirira zvakanyanya kugadzirwa kwemelanin, kuderedza ruvara, uye kuva nemigumisiro yakanaka pakuchena kweganda. Uyezve, zvichienzaniswa nechiedza chemonochromatic, chiedza chakabatanidzwa chinogona kuderedza nguva yekurapa inodiwa kune chiedza chimwe chete.
03. Zviuru zvemienzaniso chaiyo
Simbisa mhedzisiro yekushongedza ganda ine mativi akawanda
Pamusoro pekutsigirwa neongororo yekiriniki ine hunyanzvi, Merican yakashandawo pamwe nemasangano akati wandei ekutsvagisa, anosanganisira Jinan University neYunnan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, kuti varambe vachiita miedzo yekiriniki yakarongeka pavanhu. Kuburikidza nekuongorora kwakasimba kwezviuru zveruzivo rwechokwadi, vakasimbisa kushanda chaiko uye kuchengetedzeka kwechiedza chemavara akawanda mukushongedza ganda rine mativi akawanda.
Maitiro ekuyedza ainyatsotevedzera zviyero zvesainzi, achiramba achitevera vanoedza vane marudzi akasiyana eganda nemapoka ezera, uye achinyora data rekuchinja kwekupenya kweganda, kusimba kweganda, uye kugona kugadzirisa. Zvakabuda zvakaratidza kuti mushure menguva yakati yekushandiswa, vanoedza vakaona kuvandudzwa kukuru mukupenya kweganda, kusimba kweganda, uye kugona kugadzirisa. Mhedzisiro yebvunzo inoenderana zvakanyanya nemhedzisiro yezvinyorwa zvetsvagurudzo zvemazuva ano.
Mukutsvaga kwatinoita kuchengetedza ganda zvinobudirira zvikuru nhasi, kugadzirisa matambudziko akawanda eganda panguva imwe chete kwave dambudziko kune vanoda runako. Tekinoroji yeMerican yemwenje ine zvikamu zvakawanda, pamwe nemabhenefiti ayo esainzi ekugadzirisa kwakanyatsojeka uye kusimudzira kubatana, yakabatanidzwa zvizere mumitsetse yayo yezvigadzirwa zvekabhini yerunako ne phototherapy, ichipa vashandisi ruzivo rwakarongeka uye rwakakwana rwekuvandudza ganda.
